| Reference to Plan |
Plan for this Report |
| 1-2, 2-3 |
Cockhill Level |
| 3-4, 3-5 |
Greenhow Rake Vein & Level |
| 5-6 |
Primgap Level |
| 5-7 |
Joint Level |
| 2-8, 8-9 |
South Branch of the Main Level |
| 8-10 |
East Galloways Level or Gill’s Crosscut |
| 11 |
Blue Jock Level, Crosscut to Moss Vein, and Moss Vein Level |
| 12, 13 & 14 |
Cleaver Vein |
| 15 |
Crosscut, north to Green Groves |
| 9-17, 22-23 |
Main Level |
| 17 |
Low North Level |
| 17-18 |
Hading Vein Level and New Sun Vein Level |
| 16 & 19 |
South Level |
| 20 - 22 |
High North Level & Hazel Vein |
| 24 & 25 |
Folly Vein, West and East Levels |
| 26 |
Sun Vein, West Level |
| 27 |
Sun Vein, East Level |
| 28 & 29 |
Garnet Vein |
| |
|
| 30-31 |
Gill Field Level |
| 31-32, 31-33 |
West & East Levels |
| 34-36 |
Sun Vein Level |
| Distances or Lengths |
Fathoms |
Miles & Yds |
From the entrance of the Cockhill Level to the Sun Vein where the Steam
Engine stood along the way to that point |
1301 |
|
|
Other crosscuts and branches connected with the Sunside Level.
Aggregate length |
1410 |
|
|
| Cockhill Level, west and its branches, not including the Joint Level |
721 |
|
|
| Joint Level |
262 |
|
|
| Total connected with Cockhill Level |
3694 |
4 |
348 |
| |
|
|
|
From the entrance to the Gill Field Level to the Forefield of Sun Vein
Level along the principal waygate |
678 |
|
|
West Level and branches – 132
East in Waterhole Vein - 40 |
172 |
|
|
| Total Low Levels connected with Gill Field |
850 |
0 |
1700 |
| |
|
|
|
| Total connected with both Levels |
4844 |
5 |
285 |
Forefields driving
Cleaver Vein Level East (14) by 4 men
Gill Field Sun Level (36) by 4 men
A crosscut was till lately driving north from Blue Jock Level (K) but
the 2 men employed there are now assisting the mason at the arching.
A note concerning measurements
Measurements in the mines were generally done by two methods; Chains & Links or Fathoms
A Chain is 22 yards (or 66 feet) and there are 100 Links to a Chain, this makes a Link 7.92 inches.
A fathom, as in nautical terms, is 6 feet.
The surveyer here quotes both measurements, frequently using abbreviations:
- fa - Fathom
- l - Link
- c - Chain
A common surveyor's chain, in England, Gunter's chain, has 100 strong 'links' of wire connected by iron rings, with brass handles at the two ends. Intermediate points are marked by small brass tags at 10 link intervals. The usual length of Gunter's chain is 22 yards ie 66 feet, and measurements are made in chains and decimal parts which might be expressed in links; 3.34 chains = 3 chains 34 links. A link is 7.92 inches.
The chain is a decimal instrument, 1/100th chain is 1 link. The chain was introduced by Edmund Gunter, b1581 d1626, mathematician, who is also credited with the introduction of the decimal separator to mathematical notation.
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